Did Gustav Mahler have Sydenham's chorea?
Identifieur interne : 001896 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001895; suivant : 001897Did Gustav Mahler have Sydenham's chorea?
Auteurs : Francisco Cardoso [Brésil] ; Andrew J. Lees [Royaume-Uni]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006-03.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
Abstract
Sydenham's chorea (SC), a major manifestation of acute rheumatic fever (RF), is characterized by chorea and other motor and nonmotor features. Among the latter are behavioral symptoms, including obsessive–compulsive disorder. Although SC is typically a self‐limited condition, up to 50% of patients may evolve with persistent chorea. There is evidence that Gustav Mahler had a movement disorder, but its nature remains undetermined. There are witnesses describing him as having facial dyskinesia and a gait disorder consistent with chorea. His conducting performance was notorious for obsessive attention to details of the staging and musical production. Mahler was diagnosed with a valvulopathy in 1907 and died of subacute bacterial endocarditis in 1911. It is possible that the composer suffered from RF in childhood with carditis and SC, which may left him with valvulopathy, obsessive–compulsive disorder, and persistent chorea. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20788
Affiliations:
- Brésil, Royaume-Uni
- Angleterre, Grand Londres, Minas Gerais
- Londres
- Université fédérale du Minas Gerais
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Lees</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country><wicri:regionArea>Reta Lila Weston Institute of Neurological Studies, London</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Londres</settlement><region type="country">Angleterre</region><region type="région" nuts="1">Grand Londres</region></placeName></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">Movement Disorders</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2006-03">2006-03</date><biblScope unit="volume">21</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="289">289</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="292">292</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></series><idno type="istex">6BB74DADF65D2F7830C9796E218EEB424AD58A61</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.20788</idno><idno type="ArticleID">MDS20788</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Gustav Mahler</term><term>Sydenham's chorea</term><term>obsessive–compulsive disorder</term><term>rheumatic fever</term><term>subacute bacterial endocarditis</term><term>valvulopathy</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Sydenham's chorea (SC), a major manifestation of acute rheumatic fever (RF), is characterized by chorea and other motor and nonmotor features. Among the latter are behavioral symptoms, including obsessive–compulsive disorder. Although SC is typically a self‐limited condition, up to 50% of patients may evolve with persistent chorea. There is evidence that Gustav Mahler had a movement disorder, but its nature remains undetermined. There are witnesses describing him as having facial dyskinesia and a gait disorder consistent with chorea. His conducting performance was notorious for obsessive attention to details of the staging and musical production. Mahler was diagnosed with a valvulopathy in 1907 and died of subacute bacterial endocarditis in 1911. It is possible that the composer suffered from RF in childhood with carditis and SC, which may left him with valvulopathy, obsessive–compulsive disorder, and persistent chorea. © 2006 Movement Disorder Society</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Brésil</li><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li><li>Grand Londres</li><li>Minas Gerais</li></region><settlement><li>Londres</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université fédérale du Minas Gerais</li></orgName></list><tree><country name="Brésil"><region name="Minas Gerais"><name sortKey="Cardoso, Francisco" sort="Cardoso, Francisco" uniqKey="Cardoso F" first="Francisco" last="Cardoso">Francisco Cardoso</name></region></country><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Lees, Andrew J" sort="Lees, Andrew J" uniqKey="Lees A" first="Andrew J." last="Lees">Andrew J. Lees</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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